According to the federal Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), individuals who have any form of dwarfism are considered to be disabled and are therefore protected by law. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a US federal law that governs how states and public agencies provide early intervention, special education, and related accessibility services to children with physical or learning disabilities. The law addresses the educational needs of children with disabilities from birth to the age of 21.
Public schools are required to develop an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) for every student with a learning disability who is found to meet the federal and state requirements for special education. The IEP must be designed to provide the child with a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE). The IEP refers both to the educational program to be provided to a child with a disability and to the annually written document that describes that educational program.
Public schools are also required to develop a 504 Plan for every student with a physical disability covered by ADA and IDEA. The 504 Plan must be designed to provide the child with FAPE. The 504 Plan refers both to the educational accessibility program to be provided to a child with a disability as well as to the annually written document that describes that educational accessibility program.
For help with an IEP or 504 Plan, you can contact our chapter parent coordinator, Susan Larkin.
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